Posted by
doc, aka Rich from Chicago on Monday, August 16, 2010 11:47:52 PM
(laws passed by your legislature are the cause of your unemployment)
I
absolutely go ballistic every time I hear some politician or talking
head opine that Free Trade is inherently good, as if trade restrictions
were inherently evil. The truth is that many things influence trade, and
laws have unintended consequences.
Take for example, laws
intended to mandate a minimum wage. The purpose is clearly to mandate
employers pay employees at least a minimum, Congress legislated, hourly
wage. The motive is clear, obtain for workers a minimum wage. The result
is somewhat different. The legislators presumed employers would (if
necessary) raise prices which the public would pay, to guarantee workers
a wage sufficient to keep unskilled workers out of poverty. But in a
Global Economy with Free Trade, the unintended consequence is that
employers put Americans out of work, and relocate their factories to
other countries where their legislators are not as concerned for the
plight of their workers ... or are they? By not legislating minimum wage
laws they actually attract manufacturing, and factories relocated to
their countries actually provides jobs for their population. Who is more
concerned for their workers?
But what of the plight of the
workers? One must ask themselves which is better for the workers, a low
paying job or no job? But I digress ... the topic is Free Trade.
When
the government legislated minimum wage, why did it only apply to
American employers? Could it not be foreseen that jobs would simply be
relocated to circumvent the law? Truly Congress has no legislative
authority over employers that run factories relocated to foreign
countries, but they certainly have to get their goods back into
the US to get their products onto American store shelves. Are we unable
to calculate the cost of minimum wage laws on the cost of products? Of
course we can. Why not charge an import duty equal to the saved cost of
circumventing US minimum wage law on manufacturing produced in a country
that chooses not to? This certainly takes a bite out of the cost
advantage to relocate American jobs out of the country in the first
place.
I'm not so naive as to presume that doing this would halt
the exodus of manufacturing from our shores, and the drain of American
jobs. You see, Congress has passed numerous laws, all with unintended
consequences. American employers are charged with workman's compensation
costs for American workers. American employers are charged with social
security contributions for American workers. American employers are soon
to be charged with health care contributions for American workers.
Yada, yada, yada. It soon becomes clear that there's OVERWHELMING
financial incentives, created by your government, for companies to
relocate your job to another country ... where you lose your job, and a
foreign worker gets your former job. What I am suggesting is that we
assess the government surcharge levied on an American job. We then
assess the equivalent surcharge of a job in country "xyz", and charge an
import duty on goods manufactured in country "xyz" to level any
unintended consequences created by your government which incented your
employer to relocate your job.
Is this ethical? If you believe
the motives of your government's regulation was to improve your life,
what could be better than incenting other countries to do the same for
their citizens? Truly, if employers in other countries were forced to
contribute the same amount for all the purposes they're charged in
America, then trade surely would be FREE (no balancing import costs
necessary). The way it is it's hardly FREE ... there's a government
created incentive for your former job to be performed somewhere else in
the world. Our motive would surely be judged magnanimous ... we're doing
it for the workers. To not do so is to somehow be complicit in
assisting employers to circumvent all these American regulations and
simply give your job to someone else in another country.
Store
shelf prices of goods manufactured in other countries would naturally
rise to a comparative level equivalent to goods manufactured in the
United States. I'm not sure I can morally object to this since we've
already had this debate over the cost of manufacturing IN the United
States, and in each case the conclusion was that protecting the American
worker justified each cost. Are people aware that America has
historically almost always had import duties? Dropping import duties
altogether is, historically, a relatively recent phenomenon. America
grew to the manufacturing powerhouse of the world WITH a fairly
consistent import duty throughout its history. Dropping import duties
altogether actually only began in the late 1960s, and by the early 1970s
the exodus of manufacturing from our shores had clearly begun.
Question
for all those talking heads ... if you actually believe capitalism and
Free Markets are somehow inherently evil, then how come this somehow
doesn't apply to Free Trade?